Continuing
our reading of 2 Cor. (Sorry Barnabas).
Today, Paul
is trying to help the church at Corinth understand and deal with frustrating
circumstances. In 1 Cor. he said that he
was planning a trip to see them. Now
they get this letter instead of a visit and he feels the need to help them
understand the disappointment. And in
the process he provides a very beautiful piece of theology.
First, he
simply tells them that his change of plans isn’t due to his lack of affection
for them or a change in priorities, but that what he had decided to do had been
overruled by God. This sounds a lot like
St. Ignatius when he had discerned to go to Jerusalem, waited in Venice for a
while, and was told it was not possible to go to Venice, and went to Rome
instead.
Our
discernment is limited by our humanity, and we simply can’t discern something
with full knowledge, it is always contingent upon practical realities and the
veto power of God. But God works
everything to the good, and usually, even in frustrations, exceeds our previous
expectations. In these two cases: Paul’s
delay in visiting the Church at Corinth produced the treasure of this
letter. And Ignatius’ failure to make it
to Jerusalem produced the Constitutions of the Society of Jesus. So we are happy that their plans were
frustrated. And consoled when things don’t
work out that we discern or plan.
But then
Paul goes beyond the simple issue of the limitations of human discernment. The context is Paul’s apparent broken
promise, but his statement reaches well beyond this.
Paul
says: “For many are the promises of God,
their ‘yes’ in Christ; therefore, the ‘amen’ from us goes through Christ to God
for glory.”
Paul focuses
the attention of the Christians at Corinth on the sure and certain promises of
God (as opposed to the contingent promises of people).
And then he
mentions that the promises of God have their ‘yes’ in Christ. Christ is both the ‘yes’ of human faithfulness
to God that keeps up our end of the covenant, and he is the ‘yes’ of divine faithfulness
that provides truth, forgiveness, and love.
And through
our ‘amen’ we enter into both ‘yeses’ of Christ.
So at the
Eucharist, when you come forward to receive, and I say “the body of Christ” your
‘Amen’ is not just ritual.
I am
presenting you with a dual reality. Have
you ever noticed the ambiguity of the phrase?
When I say, “the
body of Christ” I am saying “This is the body of Christ,” and you say ‘amen’
meaning ‘yes it is’. And through your ‘amen’ you enter into Christ’s
human faithfulness to God. His
faithfulness becomes yours.
But When I
say, “the body of Christ” I am, simultaneously, looking at you and addressing
you, saying “you are the body of Christ,” and you say ‘amen’ meaning ‘yes I am.’ And through your ‘amen’ you enter into Christ’s
divine faithfulness to us, by promising to bring his truth, forgiveness, and
love to others.
So today,
let us try to get our minds around this reality, and at Communion, let us give
a hearty ‘amen.’
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